John Huston

John Huston

Biography

John Marcellus Huston (August 5, 1906 – August 28, 1987) was an American film director, screenwriter, actor, and visual artist. He wrote the screenplays for most of the 37 feature films he directed, many of which are today considered classics: The Maltese Falcon (1941), The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (1948), The Asphalt Jungle (1950), The African Queen (1951), The Misfits (1961), Fat City (1972), The Man Who Would Be King (1975) and Prizzi's Honor (1985).

In his early years, Huston studied and worked as a fine art painter in Paris. He explored the visual aspects of his films throughout his career, sketching each scene on paper beforehand, then carefully framing his characters during the shooting. While most directors rely on post-production editing to shape their final work, Huston instead created his films while they were being shot, with little editing needed. Some of Huston's films were adaptations of important novels, often depicting an "heroic quest," as in Moby Dick, or The Red Badge of Courage. In many films, different groups of people, while struggling toward a common goal, would become doomed, forming "destructive alliances," giving the films a dramatic and visual tension. Many of his films involved themes such as religion, meaning, truth, freedom, psychology, colonialism, and war.

Huston has been referred to as "a titan", "a rebel", and a "renaissance man" in the Hollywood film industry. Author Ian Freer describes him as "cinema's Ernest Hemingway"—a filmmaker who was "never afraid to tackle tough issues head on." During his 46-year career, Huston received 15 Oscar nominations, winning twice. He directed both his father, Walter Huston, and daughter, Anjelica Huston, to Oscar wins.

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Personal info

Gender

Male

Birthday

1906-08-05

Place of birth

Nevada, Missouri, USA

Images

Cast

The Hobbit

The Hobbit

1977

6.56

The Cardinal

The Cardinal

1963

6.50

Chinatown

Chinatown

1974

7.90

Momo

Momo

1986

7.00

Moby Dick

Moby Dick

1956

7.00

Breakout

Breakout

1975

6.30

Cannery Row

Cannery Row

1982

5.90

Winter Kills

Winter Kills

1979

5.82

Wise Blood

Wise Blood

1979

6.30

Agee

Agee

1980

5.20

Candy

Candy

1968

5.20

Tentacles

Tentacles

1977

4.60

Lovesick

Lovesick

1983

5.50

The Visitor

The Visitor

1979

5.23

De Sade

De Sade

1969

3.19

The Deserter

The Deserter

1970

6.00

Head On

Head On

1980

3.86

The Misfits

The Misfits

1961

6.93

Epic

Epic

1985

6.20

Buñuel

Buñuel

1984

5.00

Annie

Annie

1982

6.53

Circasia

Circasia

1976

5.00

Angela

Angela

1977

4.40